Alabama House Committee Advances Animal Welfare Bill
With its passage through the Agriculture and Forestry Committee, HB149 now moves to the Committee on Rules, where it will be scheduled for further debate.

Last Wednesday, the Alabama House Agriculture and Forestry Committee took an important step toward strengthening animal welfare laws by advancing House Bill 149. Sponsored by Representative Phillip Ensler, the bill establishes clear legal definitions for adequate food, water, and shelter for animals while introducing penalties for improper tethering and confinement.
Animal welfare advocates, including the Greater Birmingham Humane Society (GBHS), were in Montgomery to support the legislation. The GBHS praised Ensler for his leadership, stating, “We sincerely thank Representative Phillip Ensler for introducing this important bill to the Agriculture and Forestry Committee and for his dedication to improving animal welfare in the State of Alabama.”
House Bill 149 aims to close existing loopholes in Alabama’s animal protection laws by setting enforceable standards for basic care. Advocates argue that the lack of clear guidelines has made it difficult for law enforcement and animal control officers to take action in cases of neglect and abuse. By providing specific definitions, the bill would give authorities better tools to ensure the humane treatment of animals across the state.
With its passage through the Agriculture and Forestry Committee, HB149 now moves to the Committee on Rules, where it will be scheduled for further debate. Supporters are optimistic about its chances, highlighting the growing bipartisan recognition of the need for stronger animal welfare protections.
The GBHS and other advocacy groups plan to continue pushing for the bill’s progress in the legislature, urging lawmakers to prioritize the humane treatment of animals in Alabama.
If passed, HB149 would represent a significant step forward in ensuring that pets and livestock receive the care they deserve, reinforcing Alabama’s commitment to responsible animal ownership.